Opportunity Information: Apply for RFA EB 17 002

The BRAIN Initiative: Development of Next Generation Human Brain Imaging Tools and Technologies (U01) opportunity (RFA-EB-17-002) is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding announcement under the NIH BRAIN Initiative focused on pushing human neuroscience forward by creating substantially improved, noninvasive brain imaging technologies. The core purpose is to fund the full development of entirely new or clearly next generation tools and methods for imaging the human brain that can produce transformative gains in what researchers can measure, map, and understand about brain structure and function. In practical terms, this announcement is aimed less at early exploration and more at building and delivering usable, working imaging capabilities that can be adopted by the broader research community within the BRAIN Initiative timeline described in the BRAIN 2025 scientific vision.

This FOA is positioned as a later-stage, full-scale development step rather than a seed or pilot mechanism. It explicitly represents the second stage of a broader technology development pipeline that began with earlier BRAIN-related solicitations (RFA-MH-14-217 and RFA-MH-15-200). That framing matters because it signals that applications should be beyond basic feasibility and ready for intensive engineering, integration, validation, and preparation for real-world research use. The expectation is that proposed projects will turn breakthrough concepts into deployable tools or robust methods, with clear milestones and an emphasis on delivering functional outcomes rather than only publishing incremental advances.

The award mechanism is a U01 cooperative agreement, meaning NIH is expected to have substantial involvement during the project period compared with a standard grant. Cooperative agreements typically imply coordinated project management, milestone-driven progress, and active interaction with NIH program staff to keep development aligned with program goals. The activity sits in the broad domain of health and research infrastructure (with the listing including education and health-related categories), and it is associated with multiple CFDA program numbers, reflecting its cross-institute relevance within NIH and the multi-disciplinary nature of neurotechnology development.

Eligibility is intentionally broad and includes a wide range of organization types: state, county, and local governments; special districts; independent school districts; public and private institutions of higher education; and federally recognized tribal governments. It also includes tribal organizations that are not federally recognized, public and Indian housing authorities, nonprofits with or without 501(c)(3) status, for-profit organizations (other than small businesses), and small businesses. In addition, the FOA highlights other eligible applicants such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs), Hispanic-serving Institutions, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), faith-based or community-based organizations, eligible federal agencies, regional organizations, U.S. territories or possessions, and even non-U.S. entities (foreign organizations). This breadth reflects NIH’s intent to attract high-impact engineering and neuroscience teams wherever they are based and to encourage participation from institutions that broaden the diversity and geographic reach of the BRAIN technology ecosystem.

Key administrative details from the source data include an original closing date of February 1, 2017, and a creation date of October 21, 2016. While the source excerpt does not specify an award ceiling or the expected number of awards, the central message is clear: NIH is seeking ambitious, development-ready proposals that can produce next generation, noninvasive imaging tools or methods capable of substantially advancing human brain research on the BRAIN Initiative’s schedule.

  • The National Institutes of Health in the education, health, income security and social services sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "BRAIN Initiative: Development of Next Generation Human Brain Imaging Tools and Technologies (U01)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.173, 93.213, 93.242, 93.273, 93.279, 93.286, 93.853, 93.865, 93.866, 93.867.
  • This funding opportunity was created on 2016-10-21.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by 2017-02-01. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
Apply for RFA EB 17 002

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BRAIN Initiative: New Concepts and Early - Stage Research for Large - Scale Recording and Modulation in the Nervous System (R21) Apply for RFA EY 17 002

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Funding Number: RFA MH 18 505
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Funding Number: RFA HD 18 036
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BRAIN Initiative: Proof of Concept Development of Early Stage Next Generation Human Brain Imaging (R01 Clinical Trials Not Allowed) Apply for RFA EB 17 003

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Agency: National Institutes of Health
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BRAIN Initiative: Development of Next Generation Human Brain Imaging Tools and Technologies (U01) (Clinical Trials Not Allowed) Apply for RFA EB 17 004

Funding Number: RFA EB 17 004
Agency: National Institutes of Health
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BRAIN Initiative: Theories, Models and Methods for Analysis of Complex Data from the Brain (R01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed) Apply for RFA EB 17 005

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